PayBreakdown

Mortgage overpayment calculator

Estimate mortgage overpayment savings, interest reduction, payoff time, and monthly repayment scenarios.

How mortgage overpayment is worked out

An overpayment goes straight against the balance, so the interest you would have paid on that amount for the rest of the term never accrues at all. That is why the same overpayment saves far more early in a mortgage than near the end, and why the saving depends on the rate and the years remaining rather than on the size of the payment alone. Lenders usually cap penalty-free overpayments during a fixed deal, so check the limit before making a large one.

What an overpayment saves

The balance remaining, the rate, the years left — and the overpayment you are weighing.

Monthly payment£1,001
Total repaid
£300,149
Interest over the term
£120,149
Cost of the credit
66.75% of the amount borrowed
Interest saved by overpaying
£20,758
Months saved
46
Cleared after
254 months

Repaying £1,001 a month — £180,000 at 4.5%, the rate applied monthly as a twelfth of the annual figure, the way UK mortgage lenders quote it — clears it in 300 months. A longer term lowers the monthly payment and raises the total.

Paying £100 a month on top — with the monthly payment held level and the term shortened — clears it after 254 months instead of 300, and saves £20,758 in interest. Check the agreement first: some allow overpayment without charge and some do not.

This is arithmetic on the figures you enter, not debt advice. It assumes the rate and the payment both stay the same and that nothing further is borrowed, which is rarely how a real balance behaves. For free, regulated help, talk to MoneyHelper or StepChange.

Checks worth making on mortgage overpayment

Assumptions used here

Assumptions used here
Tax/source year2026/27
RegionEngland/Wales/Northern Ireland
Tax code basis1257L where the page uses PAYE defaults
Pension basisNo pension deduction unless this example says otherwise
Student loan basisNo student loan unless selected in this example

Source and methodology context

Source and methodology context
What is not decided herePayBreakdown does not decide payroll correctness, lender approval, benefit entitlement or employer compliance, and does not give regulated financial, mortgage, debt, tax, payroll or legal advice.

Shorten the term or cut the payment — the choice that decides the saving

After an overpayment most lenders let you choose what it does: keep the monthly payment the same and finish earlier, or keep the term and pay less each month. The arithmetic is not symmetric. Keeping the payment up means every month from now on clears more principal than the schedule required, so the balance falls faster for the entire remaining life of the loan — the overpayment keeps working. Cutting the payment instead returns the schedule to its original pace and takes the gain as immediate monthly relief, which saves the least interest overall. Neither is wrong: term reduction maximises the saving, payment reduction maximises slack. The calculator above models the first — the payment held level, the term shortened — and says so beside its result, so the biggest available saving is the number on the table when you weigh the trade.

Before making a large overpayment

Three checks come before the arithmetic.

  • The penalty-free allowance: during a fixed or discounted deal, lenders typically cap overpayments at a set share of the balance per year, with an early-repayment charge on the excess — the cap and the charge are in the mortgage offer, not on this page.
  • The comparison with savings: every pound overpaid stops interest accruing at your mortgage rate, and no tax is due on interest you never pay — so putting the money in a savings account only wins if its after-tax return beats the mortgage rate. The difference is reversibility: savings can be drawn back out; an overpayment is in the house.
  • Higher-rate debt first: an overpayment against a mortgage while a card or loan runs at a higher rate saves less than clearing the expensive debt — the debt tools on this site put those side by side.

What would change this figure

Interest rate, term, fees, deposit and the credit commitments you already have all move the result, and a lender applies its own affordability policy and credit checks on top. Treat the number as a way to see whether a repayment looks comfortable or stretched, not as an offer — and read it against your real bills, savings and any income change you expect. See how each deduction is worked out.

Official sources

Income Tax rates and Personal AllowancesNational Insurance rates and categoriesStudent loan repayment thresholdsPension tax reliefFCA guidance on misleading financial promotions

Frequently asked questions

Is the mortgage overpayment calculator financial advice?

No. It is an estimate worked from published HMRC and GOV.UK figures for the current tax year, using the assumptions shown on this page. It cannot see your tax code history, benefits in kind or employer payroll rules, so check important decisions against your payslip, official guidance or a qualified adviser.

Can I adjust the assumptions?

Yes. Open the linked calculator to change the salary, pension, tax code, region or student loan plan and the figures update as you type.

Last updated 2026-08-28. Checked by Sean Elsmore. Rates last checked against GOV.UK on 2026-08-07. Estimates are for planning and should be checked against official records where the decision matters.