PayBreakdown

High Income Child Benefit Charge calculator

Estimate the High Income Child Benefit Charge from adjusted net income, number of children and annual Child Benefit amount.

How HICBC is worked out

Use this HICBC calculator to estimate how adjusted net income could affect Child Benefit. It shows the annual Child Benefit estimate, charge percentage, possible charge and amount remaining after the charge.

High Income Child Benefit Charge example

Family-finance outputs are estimates only. They are not benefits, tax, legal, payroll, accounting or financial advice.

Annual Child Benefit£2,337
Charge percentage50%
Estimated annual HICBC charge£1,169
Child Benefit after charge£1,169
Income statusInside the HICBC charge zone
Lower threshold£60,000
Full clawback threshold£80,000
Income over threshold£10,000
  • The charge is based on adjusted net income, not simply gross salary.
  • It can apply if either the claimant or their partner exceeds the threshold.
  • If both partners exceed the threshold, the person with the higher adjusted net income is responsible for the charge.
  • Payment may be handled through Self Assessment or PAYE where HMRC supports that method.

Checks worth making on HICBC

Direct answer

Use this HICBC calculator to estimate how adjusted net income could affect Child Benefit. It shows the annual Child Benefit estimate, charge percentage, possible charge and amount remaining after the charge.

Assumptions used here

Tax/source year2026/27
RegionEngland/Wales/Northern Ireland
Tax code basis1257L where the page uses PAYE defaults
Pension basisNo pension deduction unless this example says otherwise
Student loan basisNo student loan unless selected in this example

Source and methodology context

What is not decided herePayBreakdown does not decide payroll correctness, lender approval, benefit entitlement or employer compliance, and does not give regulated financial, mortgage, debt, tax, payroll or legal advice.

What the HICBC estimate assumes

The figures on this page use the values below. Open the calculator if your example salary differs.

Example salary£40,000 annual gross

Adjusted net income matters

The charge is based on adjusted net income, not simply gross salary. It can apply if the claimant or their partner is over the threshold, and the higher-income partner is normally responsible if both are above it.

  • This page estimates the published charge formula from child count and adjusted net income.
  • Optional pension salary-sacrifice reduction is a modelling input only, not a recommendation.
  • It does not decide whether to claim Child Benefit or calculate a final HMRC liability.

Curated HICBC income examples

The HICBC examples use adjusted net income scenarios from the lower threshold through full clawback, with two children as the published-rate assumption.

  • The charge can apply if the claimant or their partner is above the threshold.
  • The examples do not decide whether someone should claim, opt out, repay, use PAYE or file Self Assessment.
  • Pension or salary-sacrifice links are modelling context only, not recommendations.

How this page should be used

Use this HICBC calculator to estimate how adjusted net income could affect Child Benefit. It shows the annual Child Benefit estimate, charge percentage, possible charge and amount remaining after the charge. Read the result and assumptions first, then use the related calculators only when you need to change inputs or continue into a wider plan.

  • Use the visible assumptions and caveats before relying on any estimate.
  • Keep personal planning data in local workspace pages when you need saved figures.
  • Use source and methodology links to understand where rules or rates come from.

Limits of the estimate

PayBreakdown is an informational calculator and household-finance modelling tool. It does not provide legal, tax, employment, payroll, benefits, lending, accounting or regulated financial advice.

Before acting on the result

Check whether the page uses a fixed scenario, a simple default, or your own local inputs. Fixed scenarios are useful for orientation, but personal decisions should use current payslips, bills, provider documents, official sources, and professional support where the decision is important.

What makes the estimate useful

A useful estimate shows the key inputs, the calculation area, the assumptions and the limits in the same place. If a page does not match the user situation exactly, use it to understand direction and sensitivity first, then move into the relevant calculator or local workspace to adjust the numbers.

Make the estimate your own

Use the visible result as a starting point, then change the assumptions that apply to your situation. For salary pages, that usually means tax year, region, tax code, pension method, student loan plan, bonus, overtime and salary-sacrifice settings. For borrowing, debt or budget pages, it means the real payment amount, term, interest rate, balance, bill timing, savings target and any expected income change. Keep the result separate from advice or approval decisions: PayBreakdown helps you model the numbers, while official sources, employer records, provider documents and professional support are still the right place for final checks. If a change is close to a threshold, rerun the calculation with a cautious higher-cost or lower-income scenario before relying on the result.

Related pages

5 pages in this set, each showing the calculation for a different figure.

Official sources

Income Tax rates and Personal AllowancesSalary sacrifice for employersGOV.UK Child Benefit rates and allowancesGOV.UK High Income Child Benefit Charge guidance

Frequently asked questions

What does the HICBC calculator estimate?

It estimates annual Child Benefit, the charge percentage, the possible annual charge and the remaining Child Benefit after the charge.

Is the High Income Child Benefit Charge based on gross salary?

No. It is based on adjusted net income, which can differ from gross salary because of pension contributions, Gift Aid, benefits, other income and deductions.

Can the charge apply because of my partner's income?

Yes. The charge can apply if either the claimant or their partner exceeds the threshold. This page is an estimate only and does not decide liability.

Can pension salary sacrifice affect the HICBC estimate?

A pension salary-sacrifice reduction can be modelled as an adjusted-income reduction here, but scheme availability, payroll treatment and wider effects need separate checks.

Last updated 2026-08-19. Estimates are for planning and should be checked against official records where the decision matters.